BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 669
          Author:   Hertzberg (D)
          Amended:  6/20/01 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/26/01
          AYES:  McPherson, Burton, Margett, Polanco, Vasconcellos

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 4/19/01 (Passed on Consent) - See  
            last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Firearms:  ballistics identification systems  
          study

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends, from June 1, 2001, to January  
          31, 2002, the date by which the Attorney General is to  
          report on a study of firearms ballistics identification  
          systems, as specified in existing law.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1.Requires the Attorney General to conduct a study to  
            evaluate ballistics identification systems to determine  
            the feasibility and potential benefits to law enforcement  
            of utilizing a statewide ballistics identification system  
            capable of maintaining a database of ballistic images and  
            information from test fired and sold firearms.

          2.Requires the Attorney General to submit a report to the  
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            Legislature with the results of the study not later than  
            June 1, 2001; and provides that in the event the report  
            includes a determination that a ballistics identification  
            system and database is feasible and benefits law  
            enforcement, the report shall also recommend a strategy  
            for implementation.

          3.Defines "ballistics identification systems" to include,  
            but not be limited to, any automated image analysis  
            system that is capable of storing firearm ballistic  
            markings and tracing those markings to the firearm that  
            produced them.

          This bill extends the date by which that report is due from  
          June 1, 2001, to January 31, 2002.

           Prior legislation  

          AB 1717 (Hertzberg, Chapter 271, Statutes of 2000, passed  
          the Senate 28-6 (NOES:  Haynes, Johannessen, Knight,  
          Leslie, Monteith, Mountjoy).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/16/01)

          Department of Justice

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          last year, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed  
          AB 1717 (Hertzberg).  AB 1717 requires the Department of  
          Justice to evaluate ballistics identification systems to  
          determine the feasibility and potential benefits to law  
          enforcement of utilizing a statewide ballistics  
          identification system capable of maintaining a database of  
          ballistic images from test fired and sold firearms.  The  
          Firearms Division of the Department of Justice has begun  
          the study of ballistic identification systems and is  
          working to complete the task.  However, due to the  
          complexities involved in evaluating existing technologies  
          and addressing the requirements of the study, the study  
          will not be completed by June 1, 2001.  As a result, this  
          bill proposes to extend the reporting date for the study  







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          until January 31, 2002, to ensure that the Department of  
          Justice can address all of the required elements of the  
          legislation in a thorough and comprehensive manner.  

          A statewide ballistic fingerprint system that law  
          enforcement can utilize to trace guns, bullets and  
          cartridges recovered from crime scenes to the criminals  
          that use them would enable law enforcement to more  
          successfully investigate and prosecute violent crimes that  
          otherwise might go unsolved.  Law enforcement needs the  
          latest crime fighting technology so they can most  
          effectively keep up with an increasingly sophisticated  
          criminal population.  Extending the reporting date will  
          ensure that the study is completed in a thoughtful and  
          comprehensive manner and will provide the Legislature with  
          the information to best decide how to potentially utilize  
          this cutting-edge technology.  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn, Bates, Bogh,  
            Briggs, Calderon, Bill Campbell, John Campbell,  
            Canciamilla, Cardenas, Cardoza, Chan, Chavez, Cogdill,  
            Cohn, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz, Dickerson,  
            Dutra, Firebaugh, Florez, Frommer, Goldberg, Harman,  
            Havice, Hollingsworth, Horton, Jackson, Keeley, Kehoe,  
            Koretz, La Suer, Leach, Leonard, Leslie, Liu, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Migden, Mountjoy,  
            Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Robert Pacheco,  
            Rod Pacheco, Papan, Pavley, Pescetti, Reyes, Richman,  
            Runner, Salinas, Shelley, Simitian, Steinberg,  
            Strickland, Strom-Martin, Thomson, Vargas, Washington,  
            Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins, Wright, Wyland, Wyman, Zettel,  
            Hertzberg


          RJG:sl  6/27/01   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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