BILL ANALYSIS AB 549 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 16, 2001 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Roderick D. Wright, Chair AB 549 (Longville) - As Amended April 5, 2001 SUBJECT : California Energy Commission: building efficiency standards. SUMMARY : Requires the California Energy Commission (CEC) to undertake various measures to reduce peak load demand in residential and non-residential buildings. Specifically, this bill : 1)Requires CEC to monitor compliance with building energy efficiency design standards for residential and non-residential buildings. 2)Requires CEC to investigate options and develop a plan to decrease wasteful peak load energy consumption. 3)Requires California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC), in conjunction with the Independent System Operator (ISO) to undertake actions necessary to remove constraints on the state's existing electrical transmission and distribution system. EXISTING LAW requires CEC to prescribe, by regulation, various energy efficiency design standards for residential and non-residential buildings. Requires CPUC, in consultation with ISO, to consult with CEC and adopt energy conservation initiatives to reduce demand for electricity and reduce peak load demand. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriates $500,000 to CEC for infrastructure development to implement standards set forth in the measure. COMMENTS : This bill contains identical language to SB 37 X1 (Brulte), which is currently housed in the Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications Committee. In its amended form, AB 549 requires CEC to report to the Legislature on or before April 1, 2002 regarding any changes in law or other procedures which may be AB 549 Page 2 required to decrease wasteful peak demand consumption of electricity in existing residential and non-residential buildings. This measure also requires CEC, upon receipt of a complaint to monitor compliance with building energy efficiency standards by checking documentation with actual construction in the field. This bill also requires CPUC, working with ISO, to recondition transmission lines, add capacitors and install new transformer banks, as necessary, to remove constraints on the state's electric transmission and distribution system. First priority for such undertakings shall be given to regions where congestion reduces electrical supply. CPUC and ISO are also required to work in consultation with CEC to adopt energy conservation demand-side management and other initiatives to reduce peak load electrical demand, including expanding or accelerating weatherization programs, heating ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) efficiency programs, energy efficiency programs for new buildings and evaluation of installing local infrastructure to link temperature setback thermostats to real-time price signals. Are these Programs necessary in this Timeframe? There are two bills currently enrolled and before the governor, SB 5 X1 (Sher) and AB 29 X1 (Kehoe), which provide appropriations of more than a billion dollars to devote to energy efficiency, renewable energy resources, weatherization, HVAC programs and other areas designed to target reduced peak demand consumption for both the long and short term in California. Each of these measures provides funding for the next two years and requires CEC, CPUC, ISO and other agencies to work cooperatively toward solutions to existing problems with delivery of sufficient electricity supply and reduction of peak period demand. The $500,000 appropriation in AB 549 is modest, but it is not likely to produce incremental beneficial results to those likely to be achieved through the two extraordinary session bills currently before the governor. This measure is also identical to another extraordinary session bill, SB 37 X1 (Brulte), which has not moved beyond the initial policy committee on the Senate side. Staff recommends: AB 549 Page 3 The author may wish to amend this bill to provide for a more targeted program to reduce peak demand that does not conflict with other programs currently provided by these agencies. It is uncertain what impact a report and increased enforcement within the existing budgets of these agencies would have on significantly reducing peak electricity demand. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Building Industry Association (sponsor) Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Kelly Boyd / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083