BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                    Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
          
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |                               |140(Strom-Martin)           |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |                               |                            |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |Hearing Date:  7/16/01         |Amended: 7/3/01             |
          |-------------------------------+----------------------------|
          |Consultant:  Lisa Matocq       |Policy Vote: E, U & C       |
          |                               |9-0                         |
          |                               |                            |
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          ____________________________________________________________ 
          ___
          BILL SUMMARY:  AB 140 (1) requires the Public Utilities  
          Commission (PUC), until January 1, 2006, to establish a  
          grant program for the construction of telecommunications  
          infrastructure, as specified, in areas not currently served  
          by existing local exchange carriers, and (2) provides that  
          up to $10 million annually may be used from the existing  
          California High-Cost Fund-A Administrative Committee Fund  
          (CHCF-A) or the California High-Cost Fund-B Administrative  
          Committee Fund (CHCF-B), or both, as determined by the PUC,  
          for the grant program.  

                              Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
           Major Provisions                     2001-02              2002-03          
            2003-04                Fund  
          
          Telecommunications        $10,000 annually until 1/1/06               
                     Special*
          infrastructure grants

          *CHCF-A and/or CHCF-B
          
          STAFF COMMENTS:  This bill meets the criteria for referral  
          to the Suspense File.   The bill:

           provides that community-based groups representing  
            qualifying communities may apply for need-based grants to  
            build original telecommunications infrastructure,
           provides that grant applications that are rejected may be  
            reimbursed by the PUC for their costs of preliminary  
            engineering, and other specified expenditures, 
           provides that corporations receiving transfer payments  










            shall continue to be fully reimbursed for the costs they  
            are entitled to recover,
           requires the PUC to establish a working group to develop  
            technical criteria for evaluating grant applications,  
           prohibits any expenditure from the CHCF-B for the grant  
            program until the U.S. Supreme Court makes a decision in  
            a specified case. 

          The revenues in the CHCF-A and CHCF-B are derived from  
          surcharges on telephone bills.  The CHCF-A funds provide  
          subsidies to small  , independent telephone companies  
          providing telephone service in mostly rural,  high-cost  
          areas where rates may be set below their average cost to  
          serve these customers.  The surcharge, which is currently  
          zero because the program has been using up a substantial  
          reserve, will be reactivated this summer. 

          The surcharge for the CHCF-B is currently 2.6%.  The  
          surcharge revenues provide about $480 million annually in  
          universal service subsidies to ratepayers (roughly four  
          million customers at an average of $125 per customer per  
          year) in the high cost areas of the service territories of  
          Pacific Bell and other  large  telephone companies.  The fund  
          has reserves of $953 million (about $500 million represents  
          prior year liabilities).     

          AB 1825 (Strom-Martin) of 2000 was substantially similar to  
          this bill.  It was vetoed by Governor Wilson.  In his veto  
          message, the Governor expressed concern about diverting up  
          to $10 million a year from the California High-Cost Funds  
          because it could reduce the amount of subsidies available  
          to other rural ratepayers.  AB 140 addresses this concern  
          by prohibiting the use of CHCF-A and CHCF-B funds until  
          certain conditions have been met, one of which is that the  
          PUC must be current on all claims made by carriers for  
          service provided in high-cost areas.