BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 80| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 80 Author: Havice (D), et al Amended: 6/25/02 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE : 8-0, 6/11/02 AYES: Bowen, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, Murray, Sher, Speier SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 9-0, 8/5/02 AYES: Alpert, Battin, Bowen, Burton, Karnette, McPherson, Murray, Perata, Speier ASSEMBLY FLOOR : Not relevant SUBJECT : Aggregation: Magnolia Power Project SOURCE : City of Cerritos DIGEST : This bill authorizes the cities participating in the Magnolia Power Project to aggregate their electricity loads and provide direct access to their residents. ANALYSIS : Existing law authorizes retail competition within investor-owned utility (IOU) service areas (direct access) and authorizes marketers, public agencies, cities, counties, and special districts to offer electric service to customers aggregated on a voluntary basis, provided that each customer in their jurisdiction agrees to participate by a positive written declaration (community aggregation). CONTINUED AB 80 Page 2 Existing law (AB 1X (Keeley), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2001) requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to suspend the right of retail customers of IOUs to acquire electric power service from non-IOU providers until the Department of Water Resources (DWR) no longer supplies power to IOU customers. Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has suspended direct access as of September 20, 2001. This bill authorizes the cities participating in the Magnolia Power Project to act as community aggregators and provide direct access service to their residents. The two cities are San Marcos and Cerritos and most of the residents currently receive their electricity from Southern California Edison. The bill requires the PUC to develop a cost recovery mechanism for DWR's uncollected costs, including financing, of providing service to those customers who subsequently receive service from the cities of San Marcos and Cerritos. Background : In 1996, the Legislature passed AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 856, Statutes of 1996, to restructure the electric industry. One of the key features of electrical restructuring was the authorization of retail competition within IOU service areas. AB 1890 ended the service monopoly of utilities and authorized retail customers to purchase energy directly from suppliers. These transactions are known as "direct access." Community aggregation is a form of direct access where, for example, a city may act as a purchasing agent on behalf of its residents. AB 1X, as part of the structure to authorize DWR to purchase electricity for utility customers, authorized the CPUC to prohibit additional direct access. AB 1X permits the issuance of ratepayer-backed revenue bonds to finance DWR purchasing costs. To ensure the predictable revenue stream necessary for the issuance of bonds and prevent cost-shifting from direct access to bundled service customers, the CPUC was authorized to prevent additional migration of IOU customers by suspending direct access. Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has suspended IOU customers' AB 80 Page 3 right to acquire direct access service after September 20, 2001. Comments : Where will the power come from? The cities affected by this bill (Cerritos and San Marcos) are partners in the development of the Magnolia Power Project, along with five other cities (Anaheim, Colton, Glendale, Burbank and Pasadena) which operate municipal electric utilities. Magnolia is currently under review at the California Energy Commission (CEC). The CEC projects a decision on the project in August, and, if approved, an on-line date of August 2004. According to the author, Cerritos and San Marcos were relying on direct access to sell their share of the output of Magnolia to their residents and committed $5 million to Magnolia prior to the CPUC's suspension of direct access. Proponents suggest the bill will allow the cities to sell their share of the output of Magnolia to their residents. It is unclear whether the cities, absent the enactment of this bill, would be able to recoup their investment in Magnolia through other means, such as sale of the power at wholesale (e.g. via their municipal utility partners). FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/20/02) City of Cerritos (source) California Municipal Utilities Association City of Anaheim, Anaheim Public Utilities Department City of Burbank City of San Marcos Discovery Valley Utility San Elijo Hills Sempra Energy Southern California Public Power Authority NC:jk 8/20/02 Senate Floor Analyses AB 80 Page 4 SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****