BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 80
          Author:   Havice (D), et al
          Amended:  6/25/02 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 6/11/02
          AYES:  Bowen, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Dunn, Murray, Sher,  
            Speier

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 8/5/02
          AYES:  Alpert, Battin, Bowen, Burton, Karnette, McPherson,  
            Murray, Perata, Speier

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not relevant


           SUBJECT  :    Aggregation:  Magnolia Power Project

           SOURCE  :     City of Cerritos


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the cities participating in  
          the Magnolia Power Project to aggregate their electricity  
          loads and provide direct access to their residents.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes retail competition  
          within investor-owned utility (IOU) service areas (direct  
          access) and authorizes marketers, public agencies, cities,  
          counties, and special districts to offer electric service  
          to customers aggregated on a voluntary basis, provided that  
          each customer in their jurisdiction agrees to participate  
          by a positive written declaration (community aggregation).

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          Existing law (AB 1X (Keeley), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2001)  
          requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC)  
          to suspend the right of retail customers of IOUs to acquire  
          electric power service from non-IOU providers until the  
          Department of Water Resources (DWR) no longer supplies  
          power to IOU customers.  Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has  
          suspended direct access as of September 20, 2001.

          This bill authorizes the cities participating in the  
          Magnolia Power Project to act as community aggregators and  
          provide direct access service to their residents.  The two  
          cities are San Marcos and Cerritos and most of the  
          residents currently receive their electricity from Southern  
          California Edison.

          The bill requires the PUC to develop a cost recovery  
          mechanism for DWR's uncollected costs, including financing,  
          of providing service to those customers who subsequently  
          receive service from the cities of San Marcos and Cerritos.

           Background  :

          In 1996, the Legislature passed AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter  
          856, Statutes of 1996, to restructure the electric  
          industry.  One of the key features of electrical  
          restructuring was the authorization of retail competition  
          within IOU service areas.  AB 1890 ended the service  
          monopoly of utilities and authorized retail customers to  
          purchase energy directly from suppliers.  These  
          transactions are known as "direct access."  Community  
          aggregation is a form of direct access where, for example,  
          a city may act as a purchasing agent on behalf of its  
          residents.

          AB 1X, as part of the structure to authorize DWR to  
          purchase electricity for utility customers, authorized the  
          CPUC to prohibit additional direct access.  AB 1X permits  
          the issuance of ratepayer-backed revenue bonds to finance  
          DWR purchasing costs.  To ensure the predictable revenue  
          stream necessary for the issuance of bonds and prevent  
          cost-shifting from direct access to bundled service  
          customers, the CPUC was authorized to prevent additional  
          migration of IOU customers by suspending direct access.   
          Pursuant to AB 1X, the CPUC has suspended IOU customers'  







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          right to acquire direct access service after September 20,  
          2001.

           Comments  :

          Where will the power come from?  The cities affected by  
          this bill (Cerritos and San Marcos) are partners in the  
          development of the Magnolia Power Project, along with five  
          other cities (Anaheim, Colton, Glendale, Burbank and  
          Pasadena) which operate municipal electric utilities.   
          Magnolia is currently under review at the California Energy  
          Commission (CEC).  The CEC projects a decision on the  
          project in August, and, if approved, an on-line date of  
          August 2004.

          According to the author, Cerritos and San Marcos were  
          relying on direct access to sell their share of the output  
          of Magnolia to their residents and committed $5 million to  
          Magnolia prior to the CPUC's suspension of direct access.   
          Proponents suggest the bill will allow the cities to sell  
          their share of the output of Magnolia to their residents.   
          It is unclear whether the cities, absent the enactment of  
          this bill, would be able to recoup their investment in  
          Magnolia through other means, such as sale of the power at  
          wholesale (e.g. via their municipal utility partners).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/20/02)

          City of Cerritos (source)
          California Municipal Utilities Association
          City of Anaheim, Anaheim Public Utilities Department
          City of Burbank
          City of San Marcos
          Discovery Valley Utility
          San Elijo Hills
          Sempra Energy
          Southern California Public Power Authority


          NC:jk  8/20/02   Senate Floor Analyses 








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                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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