BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    AB 69|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 69
          Author:   Wright (D), et al
          Amended:  7/17/01 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENERGY, U.&C. COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 7/10/01
          AYES:  Bowen, Morrow, Alarcon, Battin, Murray, Vincent

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not relevant


           SUBJECT  :    Electricity:  governmental entities in Los  
          Angeles County:
                        contracts

           SOURCE  :     Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
                      Los Angeles Community College District


           DIGEST :    This bill waives the reciprocity requirement in  
          current law to permit the Los Angeles Department of Water  
          and Power (LADWP) to sell power to specified customers of  
          Southern California Edison (SCE) without allowing SCE to  
          sell power to LADWP's customers.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law bars municipal utilities from  
          providing electric service to retail customers of  
          investor-owned utilities (IOUs) unless the customer  
          confirms in writing an obligation to pay a  
          generation-related transition charge established by the  
          California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).

          Current law bars one utility from selling to the customers  
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          of another utility unless the two utilities enter into a  
          reciprocity agreement whereby each is allowed to sell power  
          to the retail customers of the other.

          This bill gives five specified governmental agencies (the  
          County of Los Angeles, the Los Angeles Unified School  
          District, the Los Angeles County Metropolitan  
          Transportation Authority, the Los Angeles County Office of  
          Education, and the Los Angeles Community College District)  
          the ability to buy power from LADWP.  Such service will be  
          via a "direct access" arrangement whereby LADWP provides  
          the power that's transported over SCE's electric  
          distribution grid.  It's estimated that the total load  
          eligible to be shifted to LADWP under this bill will be  
          about 125 megawatts.

          This bill requires any entity that takes advantage of the  
          option given to it under this bill to pay Department of  
          Water Resources (DWR) for the difference between DWR's  
          actual cost of providing electricity and the rate charged  
          by DWR for that electricity.  This difference results from  
          the fact that DWR's costs for electricity currently exceed  
          the revenues it receives.  That difference will be financed  
          by customers through the sale of bonds which have already  
          been authorized by the Legislature.

          The bill also allows the CPUC to limit the right of these  
          customers to obtain service form LADWP to the extent such  
          limitation is necessary to ensure DWR's ability to meet its  
          obligation to repay the bonds.

          According to Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications  
          Committee:

          The issue of direct access has been the subject of a great  
          deal of discussion in the Legislature and at the CPUC in  
          recent weeks.  Direct access is a relatively simple notion  
          - instead of being required to buy power from the municipal  
          or IOU where the person or business is located, that person  
          or business can choose to buy power directly from another  
          supplier.

          The direct access issue became complicated in January when  
          DWR began buying power on behalf of SCE's customers (and  







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          customers of Pacific Gas and Electric and San Diego Gas and  
          Electric) as a result of SB 7X (Burton), Chapter 3,  
          Statutes of 2001.  It was further complicated in February  
          when DWR began entering into long-term contracts to buy  
          power for customers of the IOUs as a result of AB 1X  
          (Keeley), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2001.  

          The "complication" is that DWR's procurement costs are  
          higher than current rates and DWR has incurred debt for  
          each customer served since it began procuring power for IOU  
          customers in January. 

           Related legislation
           
          AB 54X (Wright), a similar bill, was constituted in the  
          First Extraordinary session (with 11 members, instead of  
          the nine members who constitute the regular session  
          committee).

          AB 9XX (Migden) makes it easier for communities to  
          aggregate their power purchases and enter into direct  
          access transactions.

          AB 11XX (Wright) is similar to this measure.

          AB 42XX (Kelley) is similar to SB 27XX (described below)  
          but provides for a number of exemptions to the requirement  
          that customers leaving IOU/DWR service have to repay DWR  
          for the benefit they've received in order to ensure that  
          power costs don't get shifted to other customers.

          SB 1172 (Kuehl) permits certain customers that straddle the  
          LADWP service line and receive part of their service from  
          LADWP to opt to receive all of their service from LADWP.

          SB 8XX (Alarcon) permits LADWP (or any other municipal  
          utility) to sell that power to communities that choose to  
          aggregate their power purchases.

          SB 23XX (Soto) makes it easier for local governments to  
          form their own municipal utility districts.

          SB 27XX (Bowen) requires any entity that purchases power  
          from a direct access provider to repay DWR for the cost of  







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          the power it's purchased on behalf of that customer and  
          ensures that future contract costs aren't shifted to other  
          customers who can't or don't take advantage of the ability  
          to buy power through a direct access arrangement.  That  
          bill was defeated on the Senate Floor on July 5, but it may  
          be reconsidered in the future.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/17/01)

          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors (co-source)
          Los Angeles Community College District (co-source)
          City of Los Angeles
          Los Angeles Unified School District


          NC:sl  7/17/01   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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