BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 9 X2
                                                                  Page  1

           (Without Reference to File)
           
          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 9 X2 (Migden)
          As Amended September 13, 2001
          Majority vote
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |ASSEMBLY:  |71-1 |(May 29, 2001)  |SENATE: |33-0 |(September 13, |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2001)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
            
           Original Committee Reference:   E.C. & A.  

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes customers to aggregate their electric loads  
          as individual consumers with private aggregators, or as members  
          of their local community with community choice aggregators.   
          Specifically  this bill  :

          1)Authorizes "community choice aggregators" to form either  
            outside the jurisdiction of a municipal utility district  
            (MUD), or within such a district if MUD did not provide  
            electrical service as of May 14, 2001 for purposes of load  
            aggregation.

          1)Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to  
            require the administrator of  cost-effective energy efficiency  
            and conservation programs to direct a pro rata share of  
            approved energy efficiency program activities, as eligible, to  
            the aggregator's territory.

          2)Obligates community choice aggregators to pay an amount equal  
            to the net unavoidable costs of Department of Water Resources  
            (DWR) procurement attributable to customers off the community  
            choice aggregator.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Limit this previously broad aggregation bill to community  
            choice aggregators, eliminating municipal aggregators, as  
            defined, by eliminating participation by special districts.  

          2)Eliminate application of a pro rata share of energy efficiency  
            funds attributable to customers of an aggregator to an  
            aggregator group and instead addresses energy efficiency  








                                                                  AB 9 X2
                                                                  Page  2

            program activities.  

          3)Require aggregator administrators to direct a share of  
            approved energy efficiency program activities to the  
            aggregator's territory.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Authorizes specified entities to aggregate electrical loads,  
            and defines an "aggregator" as one of those specified entities  
            that provides specified power supply services, including  
            combining the loads of multiple end-use customers and  
            facilitating the sale and purchase of electrical energy,  
            transmission, and other services on behalf of the end-use  
            customers.

          2)Requires CPUC to order specified electrical corporations to  
            collect and spend certain funds for prescribed public benefit  
            programs, cost-effective energy efficiency, and conservation.



           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:

          1)Provided for municipal load aggregation and community choice  
            aggregation of customer electric load.  

          2)Allowed such aggregator groups to acquire a pro rata share of  
            energy efficiency funds attributable to customers within the  
            aggregator group.  Under the original Assembly version,  
            irrigation districts, counties or municipal utility districts  
            not offering electrical service could form municipal  
            aggregator groups.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In the electricity procurement market, aggregators of  
          electricity purchases benefit from certainty of supply by  
          purchasing in large quantities directly from the wholesale  
          market.  An additional benefit of purchasing on the wholesale  
          market is the elimination of pass through charges and padded  
          profits which may occur in retail prices for electricity.  This  
          bill eliminates the current, narrow definition of aggregator  
          from Public Utilities Code Section 331 and adds a number of  
          different types of aggregators to this code section to enable  








                                                                  AB 9 X2
                                                                  Page  3

          wholesale, bulk purchasing of electricity for end-use customers.

          The broadened definition essentially allows for direct purchases  
          for end-use customers and electricity suppliers, and provides  
          for CPUC to facilitate these types of transactions.  Under this  
          bill's provisions a community choice aggregator can purchase  
          electricity for residents and businesses absent a negative  
          declaration from any individual consumers.  Individual consumers  
          may opt out of the aggregator group without any fee or penalty  
          if they wish, but if they choose to opt back into the aggregator  
          group they must pay a fee.  Aggregators may not aggregate  
          electrical load if that load is served by a local publicly owned  
          electric utility as defined in Public Utilities Code Section  
          9604.  This bill appears to protect existing municipal utilities  
          and existing local publicly owned utilities from bypass, and  
          instead has broad provisions for load aggregation which would in  
          part bypass investor owned utilities.

          This bill offers an alternative procurement arrangement to  
          traditional retail end use purchase of electricity, and  
          community aggregation is viewed by some consumers as a  
          cost-effective option for groups of consumers.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Kelly Boyd / E. C. & A. / (916) 319-2083 


                                                               FN: 0003596