BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 28 X2
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 28 X2 (Migden)
          As Introduced May 17, 2001
          Majority vote

           SUMMARY  :  Expands the authority of the Electricity Oversight Board  
          (EOB) by amending Public Utilities Code Section 335 to allow EOB  
          to act on any matters made subject to the approval or  
          determination by EOB, and to investigate any matter to ensure that  
          the interests of California's citizens and consumers are served,  
          protected, and represented in relation to the electric  
          transmission grid and generation and related costs.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :

          1)Subjects electric generation and transmission facilities to  
            availability standards, by adding Section 342 to the Public  
            Utilities Code to: 

             a)   Require owners or operators of generating facilities in  
               California to comply with all standards approved or  
               established pursuant to the measure;

             b)   Require the Independent Service Operator (ISO) to prepare  
               and submit a proposed protocol for scheduling of transmission  
               and generation equipment outages for the purposes of  
               maintenance, repair or upgrade to EOB and resubmit the  
               protocol at least annually;

             c)   Authorize EOB to review and approve or direct revision of  
               the proposed protocol as it deems appropriate or necessary to  
               protect the public interest after notice and public hearing;

             d)   Require ISO to use an approved protocol for scheduling  
               maintenance or other planned outages of equipment, including  
               preparation of a coordinated outage plan to be submitted to  
               EOB at least quarterly;

             e)   Require ISO to develop and submit proposed generation  
               facility maintenance criteria to EOB and to maintain records  
               of generation facility outages which are provided to EOB  
               daily;  

             f)   Require generating facilities with 50 megawatt (MW) or  
               greater capacity to provide a monthly report to ISO and EOB,  
               identifying any times during the month when the facility was  
               unavailable to produce electricity or had a reduced capacity,  







                                                                  AB 28 X2
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               including the reasons for such unavailability or reduced  
               capacity;

             g)   Allow ISO and EOB to engage in audits or inspections of  
               facilities that fail to comply with procedures, criteria or  
               standards established in this measure;  

             h)   Require generators to provide access to facilities and  
               records to ISO and EOB to reasonably perform such audits;  
               and,

             i)   Authorize EOB, after public notice and hearing, to assess  
               a monetary penalty against owners or operators found to have  
               failed to comply with criteria, standards or procedures  
               pursuant to this bill.

          2)Appropriates $575,000 from the General Fund (GF) to EOB for  
            purposes described in Public Utilities Code Section 342 that  
            require electric generation and transmission facilities to be  
            subject to various prescribed availability standards.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes EOB to oversee ISO and the Power Exchange  
          in California.  The purpose of EOB is to ensure the success of  
          electricity industry restructuring and ensure a reliable supply of  
          electricity.  EOB is granted various powers in order to carry out  
          these purposes.    

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Appropriates $575,000 from the GF.

           COMMENTS  :  There is a high probability of electricity supply  
          shortages continuing to cause rolling blackouts throughout  
          California, as declared in the January 17, 2001 Executive Order  
          D-23-01 issued by Governor Davis.  Conservation and service  
          restriction measures are insufficient to alleviate the supply  
          problem and the supply problem poses a threat to public health,  
          safety and welfare.  The need to ensure that generating facilities  
          in California are effectively and appropriately maintained and  
          operated is critical.

          This bill addresses the need to maintain a reliable, stable supply  
          of energy through expansion of authority of EOB and ISO.  This  
          bill allows EOB to have full knowledge of operational conditions  
          throughout the state, and to approve protocols for scheduling  
          generation facility maintenance.  Finally, this bill allows EOB to  
          assess monetary penalties on generation facilities for failure to  
          comply with criteria and procedures established under its  







                                                                  AB 28 X2
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          authority.

          The current electricity supply situation suggests a need to  
          maintain records of outages, scheduled maintenance, and load  
          reduction of generation facilities to assess supply capacity and  
          to address supply proactively.  This bill does this by vesting  
          more oversight power with EOB and ISO than is currently provided  
          for in statute.  SB 39 X1 (Speier) addressed these issues but  
          vested authority for oversight of the generating facilities with  
          the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC).  SB 39 X1  
          expanded the statutory definition of "public utility" to include  
          wholesale energy suppliers, to put these entities within the  
          jurisdiction of CPUC, except with regard to rates.  SB 39 X1 had  
          broader provisions for oversight more appropriate to a state  
          agency, such as prevention of exercise of market power, however  
          both bills may have had problems with enforceability.    

          Essentially, this bill allows for control of how and when  
          generating facilities may shut down for maintenance or repairs or  
          for other specified purposes in an attempt to deal with  
          California's energy supply problems.  This can be viewed as  
          punitive to generating facilities currently in operation,  
          including those under the control of municipal utilities, which  
          operate responsibly and provide electricity capacity as needed and  
          as safe and practical for their operating purposes.  The Federal  
          Energy Regulatory Commission's Report on California's generation  
          facility operation in response to allegations of gaming by  
          generators to raise prices and shutting down when there was no  
          operational need to do so, indicated that these situations were  
          not taking place. 

          The California Municipal Utilities Association (CMUA), in its  
          opposition letter, points out its generating facilities operate  
          for the benefit of their customer-owners.  They coordinate  
          maintenance scheduling through Pacific Gas & Electric and Southern  
          California Edison pursuant to existing contracts.  CMUA believes  
          imposition of integrated maintenance scheduling with other  
          generators not under control of a municipal utility imposes  
          conditions of a dysfunctional market upon them and their  
          customers.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :  Kelly Boyd / E. C. & A. / (916) 319-2083 
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