BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 19 X2
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 19 X2 (Florez)
          As Amended  June 19, 2001
          2/3 vote.  Urgency
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |77-0 |(May 24, 2001)  |SENATE: |38-0 |(July 12,      |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2001)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    E. C. & A.
           
           SUMMARY  :  Exempts dormant electric generating facilities  
          currently owned by electric utilities that meet specific terms  
          from provisions under Public Utilities Code Section 377  
          prohibiting the sale of such power plants prior to January 1,  
          2006. 

           The Senate amendments  add California Consumer Power and  
          Conservation Financing Authority (Power Authority) to the list  
          of acceptable entities to which power generated at purchased  
          dormant facilities may be purchased subject to cost of service  
          rates determined by the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (CPUC).

           EXISTING LAW  prohibits any facility for the generation of  
          electricity owned by a public utility prior to January 1, 1997,  
          to be disposed of prior to January 1, 2006.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill specified that facilities  
          owned by a public utility prior to January 1, 1997, which have  
          been out of service at least 10 years and which have not been  
          permitted for at least five years, qualify for an exemption from  
          Public Utilities Code Section 377.  The exemption applies if the  
          facility offers to enter into a contract to sell generated power  
          to the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) for  
          initial and continuing available capacity subject to  
          cost-of-service pricing and CPUC regulation.  
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In response to the escalating power crisis in  
          California, AB X1 6 (Dutra), Chapter 2, Statutes of 2001, First  
          Extraordinary Session, amended existing Public Utilities Code  
          Section 377, relating to the sale of generation assets of public  








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          utilities.  The previous version of the code section applied to  
          all non-nuclear generation assets of utilities and required that  
          facilities owned prior to January 1, 1997, could not be sold  
          prior to January 1, 2006.  The current version of Public  
          Utilities Code Section 377, as enacted in January of 2001  
          includes nuclear power plants in the group of plants which  
          cannot be sold by utilities and which must remain under CPUC  
          regulation.  AB X1 6 was enacted in order to preserve native  
          generation assets within California and to encourage investor  
          owned utilities (IOUs) to repower dormant facilities to provide  
          generated electricity at reasonable rates.

          Prior to AB X1 6 taking effect in January 2001, Pacific Gas and  
          Electric Company (PG&E) filed an application with CPUC to sell  
          its Kern River Facility, which had long been dormant.  As a  
          statutory matter, when Public Utilities Code Section 377 was  
          amended to include all generating facilities, the proposed sale  
          of the Kern River Facility became legally moot.  On April 3,  
          2001, CPUC voted out a decision in the Kern River case, not  
          allowing the sale to go through and ordering PG&E to repower the  
          facility as soon as possible.  One of the five CPUC  
          Commissioners indicated that Public Utilities Code Section 377  
          made the transaction impossible.  Among the four Commissioners  
          voting on the matter, two expressed grave concerns with yet  
          another generation asset being sold to an out-of-state company  
          in addition to the prohibition on sale as the reason for  
          disallowing the sale.  

          The CPUC decision on Kern River stated the policy that it is in  
          the public interest to retain the generation assets with the  
          utility under cost-of-service regulation.  Since the Kern River  
          purchase proposal involves financing through DWR, CPUC asserted  
          that the same financing could be obtained by PG&E to repower the  
          plant and provide electricity subject to cost-of-service  
          regulation.  Subsequent to the CPUC decision, PG&E filed Chapter  
          11 bankruptcy in federal court, which leaves the handling of  
          existing assets under the control of the federal bankruptcy  
          judge, including sale or other disposition of existing assets.

          This bill addresses CPUC's concerns with sale of existing  
          utility owned generation facilities to out-of-state interests by  
          requiring that the purchaser offer power for sale to DWR for  
          initial and continuing available power on a cost-of-service  
          basis subject to CPUC regulation.   Both the policy of CPUC and  
          the stated intent of AB X1 6 indicate that providing generation  








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          at cost of service subject to CPUC regulation are desired to  
          ensure continued benefit to California ratepayers, as is  
          retaining these assets within the state, not selling them to out  
          of state generators.

          Under the bankruptcy scenario, the situation becomes decidedly  
          more complicated and mandates as to disposition of the assets is  
          largely taken out of legislative control.  The state, either  
          through CPUC police powers in a state of emergency, or through  
          executive powers in such a situation, could attempt to seize the  
          asset and might be able to bring that matter before a state  
          court to retain the plant and re-power to generate much needed  
          electricity.  In all practicality it is unlikely a federal  
          bankruptcy judge would entertain the sale of a dormant facility  
          before resolution of the entire bankruptcy proceeding was at  
          hand.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Kelly Boyd / E. C. & A. / (916)  
          319-2083 



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