BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1
               1





             SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE
                            DEBRA BOWEN, CHAIRWOMAN
          

          AB 6X -  Dutra & Pescetti                               
          Hearing Date:  January 17, 2001       A
          As Amended:              January 16, 2001         FISCAL     
             B
                                                                       
            X
                                                                       
            1
                                                                       
            
                                                                       
            6


                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          This bill clarifies that public utility-owned generation  
          assets remain regulated by the California Public Utilities  
          Commission (CPUC), until the CPUC authorizes their disposal  
          under Section 851 of the Public Utilities Code.

          The bill further flatly prohibits the sale of any public  
          utility-owned power plant until January 1, 2006, and  
          requires the CPUC to ensure that generation assets remain  
          dedicated to service for the benefit of California  
          ratepayers.

                                  KEY QUESTIONS
           
          1.Should utilities be required to secure explicit  
            authorization from the CPUC prior to disposing of  
            generation assets?  

          2.Should there be an outright ban on the sale of utility  
            power plants for five years?

                                    BACKGROUND
           
          Section 851 of the Public Utilities Code requires any  
          public utility, such as Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E),  











               Southern California Edison (SCE) and San Diego Gas and  
               Electric (SDG&E), to secure authorization from the CPUC  
               prior to disposing of any property "necessary or useful in  
               the performance of its duties to the public."

               The authority conferred to the CPUC in Section 851, which  
               dates back to 1915 and the original Railroad Commission, is  
               fundamental to utility regulation - ensuring that the CPUC  
               maintains the powers and functions necessary to protect the  
               public interest.  In the case of an application to sell a  
               power plant, CPUC review under Section 851 would entail a  
               finding of public interest and environmental review under  
               the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).









































          AB 1890 (Brulte), Chapter 854, Statutes of 1996, added  
          Sections 216(h) and 377 to the Public Utilities Code.   
          These sections create some confusion with respect to the  
          CPUC's authority to review and approve the disposition of  
          generation assets by suggesting that these assets may be  
          released from CPUC regulation simply as a consequence of  
          the market valuation required by AB 1890.

          This bill resolves the confusion by amending Sections  
          216(h) and 377 to clarify that generation assets must  
          undergo Section 851 review prior to their sale.  In  
          addition, the bill flatly prohibits the sale of any public  
          utility-owned power plant until January 1, 2006, and  
          requires, in any event, that the CPUC ensure that  
          generation assets remain dedicated to service for the  
          benefit of California ratepayers.

          The generation assets in question - those that are retained  
          by the utilities - are PG&E's hydroelectric system and its  
          Diablo Canyon nuclear plant; SCE's hydroelectric system,  
          its interest in the San Onofre nuclear plant and its  
          interest in the Mohave coal-fired plant in Arizona; and  
          SDG&E's interest in the San Onofre nuclear plant.

                                     COMMENTS
          
           1.Five-year ban.   This bill's outright ban on divestiture  
            of power plants until 2006 may go beyond the initial  
            purpose of ensuring that generation assets are not  
            deregulated simply as a consequence of market valuation.   
            This provision may limit PG&E's or SCE's ability to  
            undertake projects which may very well be in the public  
            interest, such as decommissioning of uneconomic  
            hydroelectric facilities to achieve water quality and  
            aquatic habitat goals.  

            Utilities have also suggested that they may be unable to  
            offer power plants as collateral to secure loans.   
            Arguably, risking the fate of utility power plants by  
            offering them as collateral when unregulated generators  
            and marketers are the utilities' primary creditors is not  
            a desirable arrangement from a ratepayer perspective.
           
          2.Prior legislation.   SB 1095 (Bowen) in the 1999-2000  










                 Legislative Session was substantially similar to ABX1 6.   
                 SB 1095 also amended Sections 216(h) and 377 of the  
                 Public Utilities Code to explicitly require Section 851  
                 review.  SB 1095 was defeated in the Assembly Utilities  
                 and Commerce Committee on August 23, 1999.
                                              
                                      ASSEMBLY VOTES
                
               Assembly Energy Costs & Availability Committee(17-1)
               Assembly Appropriations Committee  (17-2)
               Assembly Floor                     (61-10)











































                                    POSITIONS
           
           Sponsor:
           
          Author

           Support:
           
          None on file.

           Oppose:
           
          None on file.


          Lawrence Lingbloom 
          AB 6X Analysis
          Hearing Date:  January 17, 2001