BILL ANALYSIS Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary 1 (Keeley) Hearing Date: 1/26/01 Amended: 1/25/01 Consultant: Lisa Matocq Policy Vote: E, U & C 6-2 ____________________________________________________________ ___ BILL SUMMARY: AB 1X, an urgency measure, (1) authorizes the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to contract with any person or entity to purchase power and then sell it, either directly or indirectly, to electricity consumers, and (2) appropriates up to $400 million from the General Fund (GF) to the Department of Water Resources Electric Purchases Fund (EPF) for this purpose. Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Fund Appropriation $400,000* -- -- General Administrative costs Unknown, probably multimillions annually General Audits ----------- Unknown ---------- General *The bill transfers $400,000 from the General Fund to the EPF. STAFF COMMENTS: This bill: authorizes DWR to purchase power at such prices the department deems appropriate, taking into account specified factors, including, but not limited to, the intent of the program to achieve an overall portfolio of the lowest possible price per kilowatt hour (kWh), and to then sell it either directly or indirectly to consumers at cost plus GF repayment and interest on funds advanced; prohibits DWR from entering into any contract after January 1, 2003; transfers up to $400 million from the GF to the EPF for purposes of the bill, and requires repayment as soon as possible; provides that retail end-use customers shall not be charged more than the PUC authorized rate in effect on the date power is made available; authorizes DWR to hire staff at salaries which exceed Department of Personnel Administration standards and contract with public and private entities to carry out the provisions of the bill; creates the EPF, a continuously appropriated fund, and provides that interest accrued on monies in the EPF shall remain in the fund, and that payments from the fund may only be made for specified purposes, including, but not limited to, the cost of purchased power, repayment of GF advances to the EPF, and interest at the pooled money investment rate on funds advanced; specifies that "neither the full faith and credit nor the taxing power of the state are pledged for any payment under any obligation authorized by this division"; provides that DWR's administrative costs shall be provided in the annual budget act and that such costs are not to be included in the contract price of electricity; provides that if a utility defaults on a contract, the department is authorized to take possession of its assets, as specified; authorizes DWR to borrow money for cash flow purposes. Notes could not exceed 90 days but may be renewed; requires DWR to report quarterly and annually to the Legislature and the Governor on its activities, and requires the Bureau of State Audits to conduct a financial and performance audit of the program by December 31, 2001, and issue a final report by March 31, 2003; contains legislative findings and declarations; and makes related changes. STAFF RECOMMENDS AMENDMENTS TO: 1. Delete the continuous appropriation. 2. Provide for repayment of General Fund monies no later than 1/1/02 with interest calculated at the pooled money investment rate. 3. Provide for and cap DWR's administrative costs in this bill, and specify that they are to be included in the selling price of energy purchased for sale by the state. 4. Limit the term in which employees may be paid more than DPA-approved salaries. No "excess" salaries may be paid after 1/1/03, the date DWR's authority to purchase electricity terminates. 5. Address transmission, scheduling and other related costs. 6. Address billing and collection processes. 7. Make the following technical changes (page and line numbers refer to the 1/16/01 version of the bill): On page 5, line 29, strike "(5)" and insert "(3)"; On page 7, line 17, after "department" insert "pursuant to this division"; On page 8, line 4, after "activities" insert "and expenditures"; On page 8, line 18, after "The" insert "up to"; Clarify that an option may not be exercised after January 1, 2003; and Strike the reference to interest earned remaining in the EPF. STAFF NOTES that there are several fiscal issues still outstanding: it is unknown how DWR intends to repay the $51 million in funds otherwise committed for state water projects and flood control subvention and used to purchase electricity prior to 1/19/01, and it is unclear which entity would be responsible for any potential EPF deficit. SB 7X (Burton, Ch. 3, St. of 1999-2000, First Extraordinary Session), appropriated $400 million from the General Fund to DWR to purchase and sell electricity on a short-term basis, and created the Electric Power Fund. These funds have nearly been depleted.